Collaborative Distribution: A New Model for CPG Distribution
Creating a Shared Infrastructure for Product Distribution
Imagine taking a cab to the airport. You sit in traffic for most of the way and, upon arrival, fork over most of the cash in your wallet to pay for the trip. As you walk into the departures building you bump into five people from your town who also arrived by cab and realize, together, that you could have paid less (and burned less fuel) to ride a shared shuttle van.
Unlikely, you think? The same thing happens every day across America as CPG products make their way to the warehouses of the country's largest retailers. Different products all going to the exact same location, but each following its own individual line of supply and, in the process, blocking up our roads, burning fuel and emitting noxious gases that threaten the health of our planet.
Kane Says: |
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Load consolidation today is opportunistic and occurs if a 3PL or carrier recognizes orders from multiple manufacturers moving to the same customer. |
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What Do You Say?
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It’s time to retire this outdated model. The way to do that is collaborative distribution. That’s when CPG manufacturers store products in the same warehouse and ride in the same truck as products from other companies whose loads are destined for the same retailer warehouse. In this model, everyone saves and the amount of energy used to transport the goods is substantially reduced, along with pollution and congestion.
Collaborative Distribution is not simply load consolidation – a freight strategy the industry has employed for decades. Load consolidation today is opportunistic and occurs if a 3PL or carrier recognizes orders from multiple manufacturers moving to the same customer. For load consolidation to work in its current form, nothing needs to change. Collaborative distribution, in contrast, requires retailers, CPG companies and 3PL providers to think and act differently.
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• CPG manufacturers may need to move their inventory to co-locate with like vendors shipping to the same customers. Also, they must allow their goods to be shipped with other companies, even competitors. This is already happening. The Hershey Company and The Ferrero Group, two multi-billion dollar confectionery companies that compete in certain categories, recently announced they will create a shared warehousing, transportation and distribution model designed to improve each company’s supply efficiency, competitiveness, and carbon footprint.
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