SEARCH searchBY TOPIC
right_division Green SCM Distribution
Bookmark us
sitemap
SCDigest Logo
 
 
 
distribution

Focus: Transportation Management

Feature Article from Our Transportation Management Subject Area - See All
 

From SCDigest's On-Target E-Magazine

- May 29, 2013 -

 

Logistics News: Q1 2013 LTL Carrier Review

 

Financial Recovery at YRC Worldwide Continues, While Old Dominion Continues to Impress


SCDigest Editorial Staff

 

We're back as usual every quarter with our review of the results and comments from leading public transportation carriers, as the last of them finished up their earnings reports in the last few weeks.

SCDigest Says:

start
YRC thankfully noted that the industry is now operating in "a rational pricing environment" that clearly did not exist for a number of years following the recession starting in 2008.
close
What Do You Say?
Click Here to Send Us Your Comments
feedback
Click Here to See Reader Feedback


Last week, we took a look at the four major public US rail carriers (see Q1 2013 Rail Carrier Review), and the week before that the US truckload sector (see Q1 2013 Truckload Carrier Review.)

This week, we'll wrap it up with a review of results from the US less-than-truckload (LTL) sector.

 

For three of the four quarters we provide results for both the just closed quarter as well as year-to-date numbers, but as nearly all carriers operate on a calendar year basis, after Q1 the quarter and year-to-date are obviously the same, so the latter is unneeded.

We'll also note that we do not include results for the LTL operations of FedEx (the largest LTL carrier) or UPS, for two separate reasons. FedEx operates in an offset quarter, ending on February 28, making comparisons with other LTL carriers difficult. For example, FedEx's results for the quarter would have included December, while the others all operate on straight calendar quarters.

 

That includes UPS, but that company combines the LTL metrics with other logistics services, making it impossible to really break out the LTL numbers, despite our best efforts.

 

That noted, the two biggest stories in the LTL sector in Q1 were probably: (1) the continued financial recovery of YRC Worldwide, after the near-death experience of recent years, as it made a quarterly operating profit in Q1for the first time since 2007 (note that is different than net income); and (2) Old Dominion's excellent operating results that again left the rest of the LTL field far behind.

 

Though revenue growth at Old Dominion slowed a bit this quarter from the recent past (though still a healthy 7.1%), profits were up another 30%, as net income was 7.1% of revenues, versus -3% to plus 3% for the rest of the group. That was achieved by dropping its operating ratio to just 87.6%, versus 95.8% for the next best, Conway's LTL group. That number is also better than all the truckload carriers we follow with the exception of Heartland and Marten, and just barely higher than those TL leaders reported in Q1.

 

That Q1recap doesn't of course include the May news that YRC Worldwide, despite nearly going under after an acquisition spree in the early and mid-2000s that did not work out as planned, is now seeking to acquire Arkansas Best, parent of LTL carrier ABF Freight. That company has employed a "just go away" strategy on the offer, but YRC is now said to be looking at other routes to make the deal happen.

 

We'll also note that Arkansas Best's strong 18% revenue growth in Q1 was mostly a result of including the numbers from expedited service provider Panther Express, which it acquired last year, and which added some $44 million to the top line.

 

 

Q1 2013 LTL Sector Results

 

See Larger Image


Carriers indicated that core price gains were about 3% in Q1, with YRC thankfully noting that the industry is now operating in "a rational pricing environment" that clearly did not exist for a number of years following the recession starting in 2008.



(Transportation Management Article Continued Below)

   
 
CATEGORY SPONSOR: SOFTEON

 
 

Below are some of the highlights from the relatively brief comments most of the carriers offered in their Q1 earnings announcements.

 

YRC Worldwide

 

As noted above, this was the first time in six years that the company reported consolidated positive first quarter operating income.

 

The regional LTL segment continues to outperform the national Freight group. For example, regional had an operating ratio (97.1%) that was 2.6 percentage points better than Freight (99.7%). Regional also saw tonnage volumes drop less than 1%, versus a 7.6% decline for Freight, though some of that latter drop may be related to the company's strategy to improve "customer mix management" at the national group (meaning "we might fire some unprofitable customers.").

 

Arkansas Best/ABF

 

The company's efforts to get itself out from under its onerous labor contract with the Teamsters continues, after competitors such as YRC were able to amend those contracts as a result of bankruptcy. The company noted that profits were hurt by by "higher wage and benefit costs for employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters."

 

It later said that "the company's high-cost structure continues to weigh on results, underscoring the need for a more rational labor agreement that reflects the increasingly competitive LTL industry." Negotiations with the Teamsters is on-going, with the talks having been extended through May 31.

 

Old Dominion

 

 

Company saw revenue growth for the quarter that consisted of a 5.2% increase in tons per day and a 2.9% increase in revenue per hundredweight, excluding fuel surcharges.

 

Old Dominion noted that " We improved our primary service metrics during the first quarter of 2013, lowering our cargo claims ratio to a record 0.34% and driving our on-time delivery percentage above 99%. We believe the quality of our service, and a positive yield environment, also supported our ability to improve pricing."

 

In Q1, OD added new opened two new service centers in Flagstaff, AZ and Santa Maria, CA, bringing its total service centers in operation at the end of the quarter to 219. It also moved and expanded services centers in eight other locations.

 

Conway Freight

 

 

Company said profits were hurt mostly by one-time events or charges. It also said that "We have made encouraging progress on the key initiatives of lane-based pricing and line-haul efficiency, both of which are foundational to our three-year plan" for its LTL segment.

 

Revenue per hundredweight, or yield, increased 3.7% from the previous-year first quarter. Excluding fuel surcharge, yield rose 3.4%.

 

Saia

 

Company said it achieved a 1.2 percentage point improvement in its operating ratio by marketing to customers which value quality service (i.e, they will pay higher rates) and by achieving targeted operational efficiencies.

 

Said it achieved 98% on-time delivery in Q1, and also that it was maintaining "pricing discipline."

 


Any reaction to our Q1 2013 LTL segment review? Let us know your thoughts at the Feedback button (for email) or section (for web form) below.

 


   
 

Recent Feedback

 

No Feedback on this article yet

 

 
   
.