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  Transportation Management Focus : Our Weekly Feature Article on Transportation Management Strategies, Best Practices and Technologies for the Transportation and Logistics Practioner  
 
 
  - March 26, 2008 -  

Logistics News: US Market Needs DHL to Keep Parcel Shipping Costs in Line, Industry Expert Says

 
 

Impact on Costs would be “Profound” if Carrier Left US Market, ex-DHL Executive Gerry Hempstead Believes

 
 

 

SCDigest Editorial Staff

SCDigest Says:
Having DHL in the game dramatically affects the dynamics of what a shipper will pay, either with DHL or with one of the other players, Hempstead says.

Click Here to See Reader Feedback

Earlier this year, there were reports that DHL might possibly leave the US parcel shipping market, after a couple of Wall Street investment firms recommended the move for DHL parent company Deutsche Post, and company executives made some statements saying that all options were on the table in the face of a slumping stock price. (See Are Reports of DHL’s Possible US Exit Premature?)

Since that time, Deutsche Post named a new CEO, Frank Appel, after the resignation of former CEO Klaus Zumwinkel, who resigned in a tax scandal. There has been little news pro or con on DHL’s US strategy in the month since then, presumably as Appel reviews opportunities and options.

One industry expert, however, believes US shippers need a continued strong DHL presence – and should take some steps to ensure DHL remains a player in the market.

Gerry Hempstead is a former DHL and Airborne executive who now runs Hempstead Consulting, a firm that helps companies develop parcel shipping strategies and negotiates with the carriers.

DHL has used price to enter the US market, Hamstead told SCDigest – and that helps shippers in several ways.

“It was my experience as a peddler [for DHL] that the reason people used our service was because we offered a significant cost savings - significant enough to motivate shippers to entrust to an unknown commodity some of its most important transactions,” Hempstead said.

“The fact that DHL handles 1.5 million domestic transactions a day should be some testament that there is a degree of elasticity between price and performance,” he added. “I would often ask shippers “How late is late?” There really is little empirical performance difference between carriers on raw, correct day performance,” he added.

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Hempstead said that in his experience FedEx and UPS post better performance "numbers" because they take far more exceptions on shipments, exonerating themselves from the failure though a myriad of "non-controllable exception codes."

Would DHL Exit Mean Rapidly Rising Parcel Rates?

“I believe there would be a profound impact to carrier pricing offers and shipper cost if something were to dampen or eliminate DHL from the USA competitive landscape,” Hempstead told SCDigest. “Today, DHL sets the benchmark for the bottom thresholds of pricing. There are deals out there that Fed and UPS just would not handle at the price DHL offers. From a competitive marketplace point of view, I know that when DHL is in the game and the other carriers are aware of it, the pricing is significantly better from the competitors”

Having DHL in the game dramatically affects the dynamics of what a shipper will pay, either with DHL or with one of the other players, Hempstead says.

“To me shippers must act now to keep DHL strong and viable and keep them in the game. Shippers will rue the day that DHL left the competitive marketplace if that happens,” he said.

Do you think a DHL exit of the US parcel market would have a big impact on what shippers pay for parcel service? Would you give DHL business in part with a goal of keeping a third provider in the game? Let us know your thoughts at the Feedback button below.

 
     
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Feedback
2008-03-31

March 31, 2008

DHL in California is only competitive because of sweetheart deals allowing them to operate out of marginal terminal facilities for less than the true operating costs. Several of these facilities are former Air Force Base facilities surrounded by urban development which are greatly affected by nightly lDHL flights. If DHL were to pay the full cost of doing business, including full landing fees, fuel charges, and costs for avigation easements over adjacent urban areas (something that lawsuits may soon require them to pay), they would certainly not be competitive with FedEx or UPS.

Other cargo carriers typically operate from airports with established air cargo infrastructure and with fees that are more representative of the true costs of the air cargo business. Seems to me that propping up DHL by shifting their true cost of business to local residents and local governments is not healthy competition and should not be desired by anyone (except DHL of course).

Alec C. Gerry, Ph.D.
Assistant Veterinary Entomologist / Extension Specialist
University of California at Riverside
Department of Entomology


2008-03-26

March 26, 2008

What shippers pay for parcel service is a direct reflection of the service they receive. The service quality that this company exhibits has been in steady decline since the acquisition of Airborne Express. They once were considered the global leader in International Air Express. That was their core business and that was the foundation the company was built on.

Shareholders bring unique challenges which unfortunately DHL has been unable to overcome. The question of support for DHL as a third player is doubtful. What incentive is there for a company to utilize a provider with a service level is that is weak at best. You have a company who is sharing both the DHL legacy culture and the recently acquired Airborne culture. The poor company is unable to get a solid footing. DHL was built on very strong service quality and customer relations with stellar employee loyalty, while the Airborne network that has union representation has created a adversarial relationship within, with little incentive to do what it takes to be successful. It is not in their capacity nor in their personal interest to help the company succeed.

It is a shame because DHL was by far and away the best company I ever worked for. I was proud from the moment I walked in the door in the morning until the moment I left at night, knowing that myself and my fellow employees had done our best to make our customers happy and to contribute to the success of the company. The decision to disown 3000 legacy DHL workers and retain the Airborne employees and reputation has had a huge impact on the company. Businesses are extremely sensitive to the relations they establish and maintain and DHL did not remain focused on the customer. Perhaps the company should listen to someone who helped establish the relations on which this company was built. These are truly sad, sad, days for a company once considered great not only by its customers but by its employees as well.

Joseph Olson
Former PDX SERVICE LEAD AND WEEKEND SUPERVISOR



2008-03-26

March 25, 2008 

This logic makes little sense. If I am going to pay Express rates for less than stellar service why support a foreign company? Priority Mail from the USPS is cheaper and just as reliable. Capitalism works, compete or die.

John Pifer

Comment from SCDigest Editor Dan Gilmore:

I do think generally there is a lot of evidence that a 3rd competitor in any market has a great influence on price versus a duopoly. Is the USPS the 3rd competitor? That is  a debatable issue.

Thanks for writing!

Dan Gilmore
SCDigest

Response Back from John Pifer:

Yes a third competitor would BUT the way DHL is bleeding money are they able to sustain this much longer? This is not a competitor and Deutsche Post will not subsidize them much longer. Thanks for responding, I appreciate it.

John Pifer



2008-03-26

March 26, 2008

We have used DHL in the past, and we had a great experience with them.  My company ships around 100 packages a day, and we used DHL for 3 years.  The only reason we switched to UPS is we were bought out by a bigger corporation who switched all of our vendors.  To tell you the truth, I am not impressed with UPS.  We have had to file way more claims with them than with DHL.  I think DHL just needs to advertise more, you know, get their name out there. 

We will never use FedEx.  That whole mess with having a different driver for ground and express?  What a disaster waiting to happen.

Dan Grand



2008-03-26

March 26, 2008

DHL may be competitive but I doubt it. When the came to Riverside CA, the various government official believed the story that they would be an economic boon.

They provided a tax payer subsidized terminal, cheap landing rights. And at best a few hundred minmum wage part time jobs. They fly ancient noisy DC9 aircraft that wake up half the city every morning between 3 and 4 AM. It is impossible that they can be competitive with UPS or FedX.

In the two years they have been here I have delivered only one package -- a computer from Dell. I will never again buy a Dell Product while they use DLH. Even with cheap non-union labor, near zero rent facilities, noisy and poluting aircraft, they still are losing money. Happy day when DHL get out.

William Edwards
Riverside, CA



2008-03-26

March 25, 2008

Capitalism does not work that great when you only have 2 players in the game. Economist call that a duopoly. And do not tell me that the USPS is a player in the game. If you really think that, you are lost.

If DHL pulls back just think what UPS and Fed Ex will do. Rates and fees will go up. $5 for DAS fees? Maybe $6? Think about it.
 
Josh Howard
Houston, TX


 
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Logistics costs   Logistics   Parcel shipping/parcel systems   Transportation   Logistics costs   Logistics   Parcel shipping/parcel systems   Transportation


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